Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is typically trained to grow as a little tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha types of blooming plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Other than its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its typical names, including:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: jatropha curcas integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can mature to 15 ′ feet high and wide
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water regularly, however enable the soil to dry out in between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be vulnerable to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; may establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be utilized as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can also be utilized to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and rises to 15 ′ feet high and
broad. If you don't prune it, it produces several trunks with slender stems. The easy green leaves grow in an
rotating plan along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms pretty red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring that bring in hummingbirds
. They are likewise extremely attractive to a wide array of butterflies, consisting of:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch wide crimson
flowers with yellow stamens are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha belly plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperatures for this plant range between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's an excellent idea to cover the plant if cold temperature levels are anticipated.
Integerrima carries out finest in complete sun frost-free areas but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water frequently throughout the growing season and less during the dormant season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to take care of as soon as it's established. It
's extremely tolerant of a vast array of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
option for the beach or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to control its development
and guide the form it takes. If you allow it to grow free-form, it will end up being a fascinating, large bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy jatropha curcas propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a warm area.
- The soil ought to consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the modified soil.- Water often( 2 times everyday) for the
first week.- Shoots must
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to daily up until the seedlings are prepared to be transplanted. This ought to take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll require mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting ought to be drawn from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of damp sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a sheltered setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You need to keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate wet however not saturated.
The cutting should begin developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the most part, Jatropha is trouble-free. Compromised plants might be subject to predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is harmful if consumed. Don't add this plant to your landscape if you have animals or children. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's extremely annoying to the skin and is destructive if it makes contact with your eyes.